Disability, Accessibility and Universal Design | 6. Background and Evolution of UNCRPD by Abraham | Learn Smarter
Students

Academic Programs

AI-powered learning for grades 8-12, aligned with major curricula

Professional

Professional Courses

Industry-relevant training in Business, Technology, and Design

Games

Interactive Games

Fun games to boost memory, math, typing, and English skills

6. Background and Evolution of UNCRPD

6. Background and Evolution of UNCRPD

The United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD) marks a significant transition toward recognizing the rights of individuals with disabilities globally. By establishing key principles that guide the creation of inclusive environments, the UNCRPD serves as a framework for civil engineers to ensure the accessibility of public spaces and services. Its implementation highlights the crucial role of both policy and practice in respecting and promoting the rights of persons with disabilities.

39 sections

Enroll to start learning

You've not yet enrolled in this course. Please enroll for free to listen to audio lessons, classroom podcasts and take practice test.

Sections

Navigate through the learning materials and practice exercises.

  1. 1
    Background And Evolution Of Uncrpd

    This section outlines the historical context and adoption process of the UN...

  2. 1.1
    Historical Context

    The UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD) arose...

  3. 1.2
    Adoption Process

    The Adoption Process of the UNCRPD involved collaboration among member...

  4. 2
    Purpose And Guiding Principles Of Uncrpd

    The UNCRPD aims to promote and protect the rights of persons with...

  5. 2.1

    The purpose of the UNCRPD is to promote and protect the human rights of...

  6. 2.2
    Guiding Principles (Article 3)

    The Guiding Principles of the UNCRPD emphasize the importance of respect,...

  7. 3
    Structure Of The Convention

    The structure of the UNCRPD consists of a Preamble and 50 articles that...

  8. 4
    Key Articles Relevant To Civil Engineering And Universal Design

    This section highlights significant articles from the UN Convention on the...

  9. 4.1
    Article 9: Accessibility

    Article 9 of the UNCRPD mandates that states ensure accessibility for...

  10. 4.2
    Article 2: Definitions

    This section defines critical terms from the UNCRPD, emphasizing the concept...

  11. 4.3
    Article 19: Living Independently And Being Included In The Community

    Article 19 of the UNCRPD emphasizes the right of persons with disabilities...

  12. 4.4
    Article 20: Personal Mobility

    Article 20 of the UNCRPD emphasizes the importance of personal mobility by...

  13. 4.5
    Article 24: Education

    Article 24 of the UNCRPD emphasizes the need for inclusive education systems...

  14. 4.6
    Article 27: Work And Employment

    Article 27 emphasizes the necessity of inclusive workplaces for persons with...

  15. 4.7
    Article 30: Participation In Cultural Life, Recreation, Leisure And Sport

    Article 30 emphasizes the rights of persons with disabilities to participate...

  16. 5
    Uncrpd And Indian Legislation

    India's adherence to the UNCRPD is encapsulated in the Rights of Persons...

  17. 6
    Implications For Engineering Practice

    The section outlines how civil engineers must integrate the principles of...

  18. 6.1
    Inclusive Building Design

    This section discusses the importance of inclusive building design in...

  19. 6.2
    Barrier-Free Urban Design

    This section highlights the importance of barrier-free urban design as a...

  20. 6.3
    Transportation Engineering

    This section emphasizes the essential role of transportation engineering in...

  21. 6.4
    Emergency And Safety Design

    This section emphasizes the need for inclusive emergency and safety designs...

  22. 7
    Monitoring And Reporting Mechanism

    This section outlines the responsibilities of signatory states to establish...

  23. 8
    Challenges In Implementation

    This section highlights various challenges faced in the implementation of...

  24. 9
    Role Of Engineers In Promoting Rights

    Civil engineers play a critical role in promoting the rights of persons with...

  25. 10
    Case Studies Of Uncrpd In Practice

    This section discusses real-world applications of the UNCRPD through various...

  26. 10.1
    Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (Dmrc), India

    The DMRC has successfully created an accessible metro system incorporating...

  27. 10.2
    Tokyo Olympics And Paralympics 2020

    The Tokyo 2020 Olympics and Paralympics set a new global standard for...

  28. 10.3
    University Campus Redesign In Canada

    The section discusses the redesign of university campuses in Canada to meet...

  29. 11
    Standards And Guidelines Influenced By Uncrpd

    This section discusses the standards and guidelines in engineering practice...

  30. 11.1
    Iso Standards

    ISO standards provide guidelines for ensuring accessibility and usability in...

  31. 11.2
    Indian Guidelines

    This section highlights the Indian Guidelines related to the UNCRPD,...

  32. 12
    Universal Design Vs Accessible Design

    This section contrasts Accessible Design, which adapts existing environments...

  33. 12.1
    Accessible Design

    Accessible design focuses on making existing environments usable for persons...

  34. 12.2
    Universal Design

    Universal Design focuses on creating environments that are usable by all...

  35. 13
    Future Directions And Innovations

    This section explores emerging technologies and innovative approaches in...

  36. 13.1
    Smart Cities And Accessibility

    This section explores the integration of smart city technologies to enhance...

  37. 13.2
    Assistive Technology Integration

    This section discusses the role of assistive technologies in enhancing...

  38. 13.3
    Artificial Intelligence In Accessibility Audits

    This section explores the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in enhancing...

  39. 14
    Role Of Civil Engineering Education

    Civil engineering education is crucial for fostering an understanding of...

What we have learnt

  • The UNCRPD is an essential international treaty that focuses on the rights and dignity of persons with disabilities.
  • Civil engineers play a vital role in designing inclusive environments that comply with accessibility standards outlined in the UNCRPD.
  • The transition from accessible design to universal design is critical for sustainable and resilient infrastructure development.

Key Concepts

-- Universal Design
A design approach that creates products, environments, programs, and services usable by all people, to the greatest extent possible, without the need for adaptation or specialized design.
-- Accessibility
The right of persons with disabilities to access physical environments, transportation, and information, ensuring equal enjoyment of all rights and freedoms.
-- Inclusive Design
Designing products and environments that can be used by people of diverse needs and abilities, particularly to enhance the inclusion of persons with disabilities.

Additional Learning Materials

Supplementary resources to enhance your learning experience.