Lift Lobby and Circulation Design - 19.10 | 19. Elevators, Lifts, Escalators (IS 3696, IS 14665) | Disability, Accessibility and Universal Design
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19.10 - Lift Lobby and Circulation Design

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Interactive Audio Lesson

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Lift Lobby Requirements

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0:00
Teacher
Teacher

Let's start with lift lobby requirements. What is the minimum width we need for a lobby, and why is this important?

Student 1
Student 1

Isn’t it 1800 mm? This must be to allow wheelchair users to turn around.

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! A minimum lobby width of 1800 mm is crucial for accommodating wheelchair users. It allows a safe turning radius without creating obstacles. Remember the acronym ‘WIDE’: Width, Inclusion, Design, Ease. Who can tell me how tactile guiding paths benefit users?

Student 2
Student 2

They help visually impaired users find their way to the lift. It’s like having breadcrumbs to follow!

Teacher
Teacher

Great analogy! Tactile paths indeed assist users in navigating smoothly. Overall, these design choices enhance accessibility. Let's summarize: The key points are the 1800 mm minimum width, guiding paths, and the importance of accommodating all users.

Visual and Tactile Communication

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Teacher
Teacher

Consider the variety of users who might enter, including those with visual impairments. Ensuring everyone understands their surroundings is essential.

Student 3
Student 3

They provide necessary info for everyone, right? Like knowing where the restrooms are or which floor to go to.

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! They also help in safely guiding individuals. Incorporating directional arrows and symbols is a smart move. Think of ‘MAP’: Maps, Arrows, and Presentation—ensuring effective communication.

Student 4
Student 4

That helps remember the elements involved! What about large buildings? Do they require more detailed signage?

Teacher
Teacher

Yes, in large buildings, floor selection maps play a crucial role. To summarize: Braille maps assist, directional symbols guide, and presentation is well-organized.

Waiting Bench and Rest Zone

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Teacher
Teacher

Finally, let’s address the waiting bench and rest zone in lift lobbies. Why do we need a seating arrangement, especially for senior citizens?

Student 1
Student 1

I guess some people may get tired waiting for the lift and need somewhere to sit.

Teacher
Teacher

Absolutely! Seating not only provides comfort but also ensures safety. It’s vital for people who may not stand for long periods. Can anyone remember the importance of lighting and security?

Student 2
Student 2

Good lighting makes it safe, and CCTV can help keep users secure.

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly, correct! Adequate lighting and security measures must not be overlooked. To recap: seating is for rest, lighting for safety, and surveillance for security.

Introduction & Overview

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Quick Overview

This section details the design requirements and accessibility considerations for lift lobbies, ensuring safe and inclusive circulation for all users.

Standard

The section provides comprehensive requirements for lift lobby design, including dimensions, tactile communication systems, seating areas for resting, and the importance of signage. It emphasizes the role of accessibility features in creating functional and welcoming spaces within buildings.

Detailed

Lift Lobby and Circulation Design

In this section, we explore critical aspects of lift lobby and circulation design that significantly enhance accessibility and usability in public buildings. Lift Lobby Requirements specify a minimum width of 1800 mm to ensure enough space for wheelchair users to turn comfortably. The design also includes tactile guiding paths leading from the main entrance to the lifts, ensuring ease of navigation for visually impaired users.

Visual and Tactile Communication is another critical component, which requires Braille maps, directional signage in raised characters, and floor selection maps in large buildings to assist all users in understanding their environment better. Furthermore, lounges or seating areas need to be provided for resting, particularly for elderly or fatigued users, ensuring safety and comfort with good lighting and security.

Integrating these elements creates a more inclusive environment that adheres to Universal Design principles, ensuring that every user, regardless of their physical ability, can navigate and utilize building facilities effectively.

Audio Book

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Lift Lobby Requirements

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  • Minimum lobby width: 1800 mm, allowing turning radius for wheelchair users.
  • Provision of tactile guiding paths from main entrance to lift.
  • Placement of directional signage at eye level and in multiple formats (visual, tactile, auditory).

Detailed Explanation

Lift lobby requirements focus on creating an accessible and user-friendly space for individuals using elevators. The minimum lobby width of 1800 mm ensures that wheelchair users can comfortably maneuver and turn within the space. Providing tactile guiding paths helps in navigating from the entrance to the lift, which is particularly useful for individuals with visual impairments. Additionally, placing directional signage at eye level and in various formats, like visual, tactile, and auditory, aids all users in finding their way effectively.

Examples & Analogies

Think of a lift lobby as a welcoming entrance to a restaurant. Just like the entrance of a restaurant should be wide enough and provide clear signs to guide customers in, a lift lobby must be designed for easy navigation and access, especially for those who need extra help, like wheelchair users, by ensuring they have a spacious path to the lift.

Visual and Tactile Communication

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  • Braille maps and floor directories at each lobby.
  • Directional arrows and lift identification symbols in raised characters.
  • Floor selection maps for large buildings.

Detailed Explanation

Visual and tactile communication in lift lobbies enhances accessibility for all users, especially those with visual impairments. Braille maps and floor directories provide crucial information about the building layout and available facilities. Directional arrows and lift identification symbols in raised characters ensure that users can locate lifts and navigate floors easily. Floor selection maps are particularly helpful in large buildings, allowing users to plan their routes effectively.

Examples & Analogies

Imagine visiting a large amusement park. Just as park maps help you find rides and food stalls, Braille maps and floor directories in lift lobbies serve the same purpose for individuals with visual impairments, guiding them seamlessly through the building.

Waiting Bench and Rest Zone

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  • Resting provision with a bench or seating arrangement for senior citizens or fatigued users.
  • Adequate lighting and security (CCTV) to ensure comfort and safety.

Detailed Explanation

The inclusion of a waiting bench or rest zone in lift lobbies is critical for providing comfort to users who may need to sit while waiting for the lift. This is particularly beneficial for senior citizens or anyone feeling fatigued. Additionally, ensuring adequate lighting and security features like CCTV enhances the perception of safety and comfort for all individuals using the space.

Examples & Analogies

Consider a doctor’s waiting room that offers comfortable seating and good lighting. Much like how it makes patients feel relaxed while they wait, benches in lift lobbies serve a similar purpose, combining comfort with safety to create an inviting atmosphere.

Definitions & Key Concepts

Learn essential terms and foundational ideas that form the basis of the topic.

Key Concepts

  • Lobby width: A minimum width of 1800 mm is essential for wheelchair navigation.

  • Tactile guiding paths: These assist visually impaired users, making navigation easier.

  • Seating provisions: Well-placed benches or seating areas enhance comfort for users waiting for lifts.

Examples & Real-Life Applications

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Examples

  • Example: A lift lobby in a public building has a minimum width of 1800 mm, with tactile guiding paths that lead directly to the lift doors.

  • Example: A building has Braille maps and large, raised character signage at each lift lobby to assist all floor users.

Memory Aids

Use mnemonics, acronyms, or visual cues to help remember key information more easily.

🎵 Rhymes Time

  • In lift lobbies wide, we turn with pride, 1800 mm is how we glide.

📖 Fascinating Stories

  • Imagine a friendly lift lobby where a grandmother waits comfortably on a bench while her grandson plays with tactile paths guiding them both to the lift!

🧠 Other Memory Gems

  • Remember ‘REST’ to keep users feel safe: Rest spots, Easy access, Signage clear, Tactile paths.

🎯 Super Acronyms

LIFT - Lobby Information for Tactile guidance, ensuring Full accessibility.

Flash Cards

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Glossary of Terms

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  • Term: Lift Lobby

    Definition:

    An area or space where lifts are accessed, designed for ease of use and navigation.

  • Term: Tactile Guidance

    Definition:

    Physical indicators that assist visually impaired individuals in navigating spaces using their sense of touch.

  • Term: Directional Signage

    Definition:

    Signs that provide information about the direction or location of various facilities within a building.

  • Term: Rest Zone

    Definition:

    An area providing seating or rest amenities for users in lift lobbies.