15. Owner-Driven and NGO/Contractor Driven Approaches
The chapter discusses various approaches to housing reconstruction following disaster events, emphasizing different models such as owner-driven and agency-driven methods. It highlights the outcomes of reconstruction efforts in Gujarat, assessing satisfaction levels and the utilization of newly built homes. The study focuses on community engagement and the impacts of different strategies on room size and household satisfaction.
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What we have learnt
- Three categories of housing reconstruction models exist: owner-driven, NGO-driven, and community partnership approaches.
- Post-disaster interventions in Gujarat provided monetary support and resources for shelter reconstruction, showcasing a mix of approaches for rebuilding homes.
- Satisfaction levels varied between owner-driven and NGO-driven housing, with an emphasis on community-driven solutions leading to higher satisfaction.
Key Concepts
- -- Ownerdriven approach
- A model of housing reconstruction where homeowners actively participate in the building of their homes, often leading to higher satisfaction.
- -- NGOdriven approach
- A reconstruction model where non-governmental organizations lead the rebuilding efforts, sometimes without significant input from the local community.
- -- Publicprivate partnership
- A collaborative model involving both governmental and private entities to facilitate housing reconstruction and development.
Additional Learning Materials
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