Practice Solution to the Equation of Motion - 7.4 | 7. Free Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom (SDOF) System | Earthquake Engineering - Vol 1
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Practice Questions

Test your understanding with targeted questions related to the topic.

Question 1

Easy

What is the general form of the solution to the equation of motion for an SDOF system?

💡 Hint: Think about how sine and cosine functions are used together.

Question 2

Easy

Define the term 'natural frequency'.

💡 Hint: Consider how the system oscillates when disturbed.

Practice 4 more questions and get performance evaluation

Interactive Quizzes

Engage in quick quizzes to reinforce what you've learned and check your comprehension.

Question 1

What is the equation of motion for an undamped SDOF system?

  • mx¨(t) + kx(t) = 0
  • mx¨(t) + cx˙(t) + kx(t) = 0
  • kx(t) = 0

💡 Hint: Remember, damping would modify the equation.

Question 2

True or False: The phase angle ϕ can be derived from constants A and B.

  • True
  • False

💡 Hint: Recall how to qualify the angle from the ratio of constants.

Solve 1 more question and get performance evaluation

Challenge Problems

Push your limits with challenges.

Question 1

An SDOF system has a spring constant of 300 N/m and a mass of 15 kg. Calculate both its natural frequency and the amplitude if it starts from rest at a displacement of 0.5 m.

💡 Hint: Use the natural frequency formula and consider the initial conditions.

Question 2

Given the equation x(t) = 2cos(5t) + 3sin(5t), determine the amplitude and phase angle.

💡 Hint: Apply the formulas for amplitude and phase derived from A and B.

Challenge and get performance evaluation