4. Analytical Chemistry
Analytical chemistry focuses on the identification and quantification of substances in various samples. It plays a vital role in applications such as quality control, forensic analysis, and environmental monitoring. The chapter covers qualitative and quantitative analysis, common reagents used in tests for ions, laboratory techniques, and the importance of analytical chemistry in identifying unknown substances and ensuring material purity.
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What we have learnt
- Analytical chemistry involves qualitative and quantitative analysis.
- Common reagents are crucial for identifying metal ions and performing various tests.
- Laboratory techniques are essential for effective analytical procedures.
Key Concepts
- -- Qualitative Analysis
- A method used to determine the presence or absence of specific ions in a sample.
- -- Quantitative Analysis
- A process to determine the amount or concentration of a substance in a sample.
- -- Filtration
- A laboratory technique used to separate solids from liquids.
- -- Titration
- A quantitative analytical method used to determine the concentration of a solution by reacting it with a standard solution.
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