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Force is a crucial concept in physics, defined as a push or pull that can alter the state of motion or shape of an object. It can result in acceleration, deceleration, or change of direction. The chapter covers various types of forces, the principle of moments, equilibrium, and mechanical advantages of machines, providing essential knowledge for understanding physical interactions and simple machines.
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References
p10-1.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Term: Force
Definition: A physical cause that can change the state of motion or shape of a body.
Term: Resultant Force
Definition: The single force that produces the same effect as multiple forces acting on a body.
Term: Moment of Force
Definition: The turning effect of a force about a point or axis, calculated as Moment = Force × Perpendicular distance from pivot.
Term: Equilibrium
Definition: A state in which a body experiences no net force, meaning the resultant force acting on it is zero.
Term: Mechanical Advantage (M.A.)
Definition: The ratio of the load to the effort applied in a machine.
Term: Efficiency
Definition: The ratio of useful work done by a machine to the total energy expended, expressed as a percentage.