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Two key applications of operational amplifiers, comparators, and voltage regulators, are explored. Comparators compare two input voltages to produce a corresponding output signal, which is crucial in digital circuits and signal processing. Voltage regulators provide a stable output voltage irrespective of variations in input voltage, essential for reliable operation in electronic devices.
References
ee5-lic-6.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
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Term: Comparator
Definition: A circuit that compares two input voltages and produces a digital output based on the comparison.
Term: Voltage Regulator
Definition: An electronic circuit that maintains a constant output voltage despite variations in input voltage or load.
Term: Hysteresis
Definition: A method used in comparators to avoid false triggering by creating required voltage differences for switching states.
Term: Linear Voltage Regulator
Definition: A voltage regulator that uses an Op-Amp and a feedback loop to maintain a constant output voltage.
Term: Switching Voltage Regulator
Definition: A regulator that converts input voltage to output voltage by switching a transistor, offering higher efficiency.