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RESTful APIs are crucial for web-based systems, leveraging HTTP methods to facilitate communication between client and server. This chapter discusses building RESTful services using Spring Boot and Java EE, exploring how to design endpoints, manage requests and responses, and perform CRUD operations on resources. Key concepts include REST architecture principles, HTTP method usage, and design best practices for optimal API performance.
References
AJP ch18.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Term: REST
Definition: An architectural style for designing networked applications, utilizing stateless communication to ensure scalability.
Term: HTTP Methods
Definition: Methods used by RESTful APIs to perform CRUD operations, including GET, POST, PUT, and DELETE.
Term: Spring Boot
Definition: A framework that simplifies building production-ready applications on the Spring framework with auto-configuration and embedded servers.
Term: Java EE (Jakarta EE)
Definition: A set of specifications for enterprise features in Java, including web services and RESTful services through JAX-RS.
Term: Exception Handling
Definition: A mechanism in Spring Boot to manage errors through a centralized approach using ControllerAdvice.
Term: Security in APIs
Definition: Mechanisms like Basic Auth, Token-based Auth (JWT), OAuth 2.0, and HTTPS for protecting API endpoints.