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Dependency Injection (DI) and Inversion of Control (IoC) are essential design principles that enhance modularity, testability, and scalability in Java applications. They empower developers to manage dependencies efficiently, foster loose coupling, and promote code reusability. Various DI types like constructor injection, setter injection, and field injection are explored alongside hands-on implementations, particularly within the Spring Framework, highlighting their significance in modern software development.
References
AJP ch19.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Term: Inversion of Control (IoC)
Definition: A design principle where the control of object creation and lifecycle management is transferred to a container or framework.
Term: Dependency Injection (DI)
Definition: A design pattern where an object receives its dependencies from an external source rather than creating them itself.
Term: Constructor Injection
Definition: A type of DI where dependencies are provided through the class constructor.
Term: Setter Injection
Definition: A type of DI where dependencies are provided through public setter methods.
Term: Field Injection
Definition: A type of DI used in frameworks like Spring, where dependencies are injected directly into class fields.
Term: Autowiring
Definition: A feature of IoC containers that automatically resolves dependencies based on type, name, or constructor.