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Compilers and interpreters serve crucial roles in converting human-readable code into machine-executable form. Compilers translate entire programs into machine code in advance, while interpreters execute code line-by-line. Modern development often employs hybrid systems that combine benefits from both methods for enhanced performance and debugging capabilities.
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Chapter_5_Role.pdfClass Notes
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Final Test
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Term: Compiler
Definition: A software tool that translates the entire source code of a high-level programming language into machine code before execution.
Term: Interpreter
Definition: A program that reads and executes code line-by-line without producing a machine code file.
Term: Compilation Process
Definition: The series of stages that a compiler goes through, including lexical analysis, syntax analysis, semantic analysis, intermediate code generation, optimization, code generation, and code linking.
Term: JustInTime (JIT) Compilation
Definition: A technique where intermediate bytecode is compiled into native machine code during execution to enhance performance.