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The chapter focuses on the principles of momentum conservation and the application of Reynolds transport theorem to derive conservation equations for mass and linear momentum in fluid mechanics. It includes practical examples and exercises to illustrate these concepts. The study emphasizes the use of control volumes in analyzing fluid systems and provides insights into the relationship between pressure forces and fluid motion.
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References
11.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Term: Reynolds Transport Theorem
Definition: A fundamental theorem used to relate the change in mass and momentum in a control volume to the net flow of mass and momentum across its boundaries.
Term: Continuity Equation
Definition: An equation stating that the mass influx and outflux in a control volume must be equal for steady fluid flow, often written as A1V1 = A2V2.
Term: Linear Momentum
Definition: Momentum associated with fluid motion, defined as the product of mass and velocity; relevant in computing forces acting on a fluid due to changes in velocity.