8. Mineral and Energy Resources
Mineral and energy resources are vital for economic development, often characterized as non-renewable resources found in the Earth's crust. The chapter categorizes minerals into metallic and non-metallic types, discusses important minerals in India, and outlines methods for conservation. It also addresses conventional and non-conventional energy resources, highlighting the importance of sustainable practices in their use and the environmental challenges associated with them.
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Sections
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What we have learnt
- Minerals are classified into metallic and non-metallic categories.
- India has significant deposits of various minerals including iron ore, bauxite, and limestone.
- Conservation of minerals is crucial due to their non-renewable nature and necessitates efficient usage and recycling.
Key Concepts
- -- Minerals
- Naturally occurring inorganic substances found in the Earth’s crust.
- -- Energy Resources
- Sources of energy that can be derived from natural resources, including minerals and fuels.
- -- Conventional Energy Resources
- Traditional energy sources including fossil fuels and hydroelectric power.
- -- NonConventional Energy Resources
- Renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and geothermal energy.
- -- Sustainable Use
- The practice of ensuring that resources are used efficiently and conserved to prevent depletion.
Additional Learning Materials
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