11. Transport
Transport encompasses the movement of people and goods, essential for economic development and communication. It is categorized into land, water, air, and pipelines, each with its own advantages and challenges. The chapter discusses the extensive networks of roads, railways, waterways, air routes, and pipelines in India, highlighting their importance, benefits, and the need for improvements.
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What we have learnt
- Transport is crucial for economic development and trade.
- India has a vast transport network, including roadways, railways, water routes, air transport, and pipelines.
- Challenges in transport include congestion, pollution, and outdated infrastructure, necessitating modernization and investment.
Key Concepts
- -- Transport
- The movement of people and goods from one place to another, critical for economic activities and communication.
- -- Golden Quadrilateral
- A high-speed highway network connecting major cities in India, facilitating efficient land transport.
- -- Inland Waterways
- Transport routes using rivers, canals, and lakes, which are cost-effective and environmentally friendly.
- -- Pipelines
- Systems used to transport liquids and gases, known for being efficient and safe.
- -- Economic Importance of Transport
- Transport promotes trade, mobility, connectivity, tourism, and cultural exchange.
Additional Learning Materials
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