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The chapter provides an extensive overview of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML), focusing on their integral role within civil engineering and construction automation. It discusses the definitions, applications, historical evolution, and current trends of AI and ML, while also addressing various algorithms and their implementation challenges. Key themes include the use of smart robotics, predictive analytics, and data management for improving construction efficiency and safety.
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References
Chapter_30_Intro.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Term: Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Definition: A branch of computer science that aims to create systems capable of performing tasks that would typically require human intelligence.
Term: Machine Learning (ML)
Definition: A subset of AI focused on developing systems that improve their performance on tasks through experience or data.
Term: Deep Learning
Definition: A specialized form of ML that utilizes deep neural networks to analyze large amounts of data, particularly effective with unstructured data like images and sounds.
Term: Natural Language Processing (NLP)
Definition: A field of AI that enables machines to understand and generate human language, often applied in automation and project management in civil engineering.
Term: Digital Twin
Definition: A virtual representation of a physical object or system, used for real-time monitoring and predictive analytics to optimize performance.