19. UAVs for Site Inspection and Monitoring
The integration of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in civil engineering has transformed site inspection and monitoring by enabling real-time data collection and analysis. UAV technology includes various types, from fixed-wing to multirotor vehicles, which are used for applications such as aerial surveying, progress tracking, safety inspections, and environmental monitoring. Challenges such as regulatory compliance, weather dependency, and the need for skilled operators are discussed, alongside future trends like the integration of AI and IoT in UAV operations.
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19.1.2Types Of Uavs Used In Civil Engineering
This section details the different types of UAVs utilized in civil...
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19.9.1Highway Expansion Project – Delhi-Mumbai Expressway
What we have learnt
- UAVs (drones) are pivotal in modern civil engineering for site inspections and monitoring.
- Various UAV types cater to specific tasks, enhancing efficiency in data collection.
- Understanding regulatory, ethical, and operational challenges is crucial for effective UAV implementation.
Key Concepts
- -- UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle)
- An aircraft without a human pilot onboard, operated remotely or autonomously.
- -- Photogrammetry
- The art and science of obtaining reliable measurements by recording, measuring, and interpreting photographic images.
- -- LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging)
- A remote sensing method that uses light in the form of a pulsed laser to measure variable distances to the Earth.
- -- BIM (Building Information Modeling)
- A digital representation of the physical and functional characteristics of a facility, supporting decision-making throughout its lifecycle.
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