Components of a Robot
Robots are composed of mechanical, electrical, and computational systems that work together to perform tasks. The primary components include the mechanical structure, actuators, sensors, a controller, and a power supply, all of which enable robots to perceive, process, and respond to their environments. Optional components can enhance the capabilities of robots through improved communication and interaction.
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What we have learnt
- Robots consist of mechanical, electrical, and computational components.
- The main components of a robot are the mechanical structure, actuators, sensors, controller, and power supply.
- Additional modules such as communication and display systems can provide enhanced functionalities.
Key Concepts
- -- Mechanical Structure
- The physical parts of a robot, including its frame and components like arms, wheels, and joints.
- -- Actuators
- Devices that convert energy into motion, enabling movement in robot limbs and parts.
- -- Sensors
- Components that allow robots to perceive their environment, such as proximity sensors and gyroscopes.
- -- Controller
- The brain of the robot that processes data from sensors and commands the actuators.
- -- Power Supply
- The source of energy for all robot components, which can include batteries or solar cells.
- -- End Effectors
- Devices at the end of robotic arms designed for specific tasks like gripping or welding.
- -- Communication Modules
- Components that enable remote control or IoT integration through connections like Wi-Fi or Bluetooth.
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