Building Planning and Computer- aided Civil Engineering drawing | 1. Drawing Basics by Abraham | Learn Smarter
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1. Drawing Basics

The chapter introduces the fundamentals of working drawings in civil engineering, focusing on their importance in conveying the details of structures prior to construction. It outlines standard sizes of drawing sheets, the layout and components of titles, scales used in drawings, and conventions for line work, lettering, and dimensioning. The introduction of Computer Aided Design and Drafting Systems, specifically AutoCAD, highlights the modern approach to technical drawing.

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Sections

  • 1

    Drawing Basics

    The section introduces the principles and practices of drawing basics in civil engineering, highlighting the importance of accurate representation of structures.

  • 1.1

    Introduction

    The introduction covers the essentials of working drawings in civil engineering, emphasizing their significance and the standards governing their creation.

  • 1.1.1

    Size Of Drawings

    This section addresses the standard sizes of drawing sheets used in engineering, emphasizing their importance in representing structures accurately.

  • 1.2

    Layout And Title Block

    This section describes the layout of engineering drawings, including the importance of title blocks and their required contents.

  • 1.3

    Scales

    This section elaborates on the importance of drawing scales in engineering drawings, detailing how they allow for accurate representation and reference of structures.

  • 1.5

    Line Work

    Line work in engineering drawings emphasizes the importance of line quality, specifically the use of dense, clean, and black lines for optimal readability and print quality.

  • 1.6

    Lettering And Dimensioning

    This section highlights the importance of consistent lettering and accurate dimensioning in technical drawings, emphasizing their roles in conveying information effectively.

  • 1.7

    Conventional Sizes And Symbols

    This section introduces conventional signs and symbols used in building drawings to represent various materials and fittings.

  • 1.8

    Thickness Of Lines

    This section discusses the classification of line thickness in engineering drawings into three categories: thick, medium, and thin lines.

  • 1.9

    Dimensioning, Abbrevation And Conventional Representation As Per 962

    This section focuses on the importance of dimensioning, abbreviations, and conventional representations in building drawings as per IS: 962 standards.

  • 1.10

    Function Keys

    Function keys in AutoCAD provide quick access to specific commands to enhance user efficiency.

  • 1.11

    Commands

    This section covers key commands used in AutoCAD for managing files and controlling drawing settings.

References

1.pdf

Class Notes

Memorization

What we have learnt

  • Working drawings play a cru...
  • Standard sizes and formats ...
  • Computer Aided Design, part...

Final Test

Revision Tests