7. Introduction to Thermal Desorption - Environmental Quality Monitoring & Analysis, - Vol 3
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7. Introduction to Thermal Desorption

7. Introduction to Thermal Desorption

This chapter explores the principles and methodologies related to thermal desorption and its applications in environmental monitoring. It details the processes involved in sample preparation, gas chromatography, and the analysis of volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Additionally, various sampling methods, including passive samplers, are discussed, highlighting their advantages and limitations.

10 sections

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Sections

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  1. 1
    Environmental Quality: Monitoring And Analysis

    This section discusses techniques for thermal desorption and monitoring...

  2. 1.1
    Introduction To Thermal Desorption

    Thermal desorption is an analytical technique used to extract volatile...

  3. 1.2
    Flash Desorption Process

    The flash desorption process allows for rapid thermal heating to efficiently...

  4. 1.3
    Sample Loop In Gas Chromatography

    This section discusses the process of thermal desorption and the function of...

  5. 1.4
    Calibration Challenges In Gas Analysis

    This section discusses the complexities involved in calibrating gas analysis...

  6. 1.5
    Applications Of Automated Thermal Desorption

    This section explores automated thermal desorption, a key technique for...

  7. 1.6
    Purge And Trap Technique For Vocs In Water

    The Purge and Trap technique is a method used to measure volatile organic...

  8. 1.7
    Passive Samplers For Long-Term Monitoring

    This section discusses the principles and applications of passive samplers...

  9. 1.8
    Analysis Techniques For Air Pollutants

    This section discusses the advanced techniques used for analyzing air...

  10. 1.9
    Oc/ec Analysis In Atmospheric Studies

    This section discusses OC/EC analysis, focusing on the methods used to...

What we have learnt

  • Thermal desorption is an automated process that efficiently collects vapor samples for analysis.
  • Flash desorption enhances the speed of sample analysis by quickly releasing volatiles.
  • Passive sampling techniques provide low-cost, long-term environmental monitoring solutions without the need for continuous active sampling.

Key Concepts

-- Thermal Desorption
A technique that uses heat to release adsorbed compounds from a sample for analysis.
-- Gas Chromatography (GC)
An analytical method for separating and analyzing compounds that can be vaporized without decomposition.
-- Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)
Organic chemicals that have high vapor pressures at room temperature, affecting air quality.
-- Passive Sampler
A device that collects samples from ambient air or water by allowing it to come to equilibrium with a sorbent without using pumps.

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