Computer Organisation and Architecture - Vol 1 | 20. Main Memory by Abraham | Learn Smarter
K12 Students

Academics

AI-Powered learning for Grades 8–12, aligned with major Indian and international curricula.

Professionals

Professional Courses

Industry-relevant training in Business, Technology, and Design to help professionals and graduates upskill for real-world careers.

Games

Interactive Games

Fun, engaging games to boost memory, math fluency, typing speed, and English skills—perfect for learners of all ages.

20. Main Memory

The chapter provides a comprehensive overview of main memory in computer architecture, focusing on its types, organization, and interaction with the CPU. It differentiates between internal and external memory, emphasizing the characteristics of RAM and ROM, and explains how memory addresses are generated and utilized. The concepts of cache memory, memory registers, and the distinctions between static and dynamic RAM are also explored, culminating in practical insights into memory configuration and operations.

Enroll to start learning

You’ve not yet enrolled in this course. Please enroll for free to listen to audio lessons, classroom podcasts and take practice test.

Sections

  • 20.1

    Computer Organization And Architecture: A Pedagogical Aspect

    This section outlines the importance of main memory in computer organization and architecture while discussing the relationship and operations between CPU, main memory, and cache.

  • 20.1.1

    Main Memory

    This section provides an overview of main memory in computer architecture, focusing on its types, function, and importance in instruction execution.

  • 20.2

    Unit Summary

    This section summarizes the importance of memory in computer architecture, specifically focusing on main memory and its interaction with CPU components.

  • 20.2.1

    Types Of Memory

    This section covers the types of memory in computer architecture, focusing on main and secondary memory, their characteristics, and their roles in the Von Neumann architecture.

  • 20.2.2

    Internal Versus External Memory

    This section explores the distinction between internal and external memory within computer architecture, emphasizing their roles and characteristics.

  • 20.2.3

    Memory Addressing

    This section provides an overview of memory addressing in computer systems, focusing on concepts such as main memory, internal and external memory types, and the roles of registers and cache.

  • 20.2.4

    Objectives Of The Unit

    This section outlines the objectives of understanding main memory in computer architecture, emphasizing its interaction with the CPU and instruction execution.

  • 20.3

    Semiconductor Memory

    This section explores the various types of semiconductor memory, focusing on the significance of RAM and ROM in computer architecture and their roles in data processing.

  • 20.3.1

    Static And Dynamic Ram

    This section explains the differences between static and dynamic RAM, their applications, and how they function within computer memory systems.

  • 20.3.2

    Synchronized Dram And Ddr Ram

    This section explains the concepts of synchronized DRAM and DDR RAM, detailing their operation and differences in speed and efficiency.

  • 20.3.3

    Memory Configuration

    This section covers the organization and structure of computer memory, focusing on main memory, its types, and how memories are configured.

  • 20.4

    Memory Management

    This section covers the essentials of memory management in computer architecture, focusing on main memory, memory types, and how the CPU interacts with memory.

  • 20.4.1

    Addressing Memory

    This section introduces the concepts of computer memory, specifically highlighting the distinction between main memory and secondary memory, and the importance of understanding memory organization for instruction execution.

  • 20.4.2

    Control Signals For Memory Operations

    This section outlines the key components and operations of memory systems within computer architecture, focusing on essential concepts like registers, main memory, and control signals.

References

ch8 part a.pdf

Class Notes

Memorization

What we have learnt

  • Main memory is crucial for ...
  • There are different types o...
  • Memory organization impacts...

Final Test

Revision Tests