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11. External Variables and Vulnerability
The chapter discusses the multifaceted concept of vulnerability, emphasizing the interplay between exposure to various shocks and the social and institutional structures that define individual risk levels. It introduces key frameworks such as the sustainable livelihood approach, highlighting the importance of resilience and self-dependence in maintaining livelihoods against external shocks. Additionally, the chapter explores the relationship between vulnerability, capital assets, and coping mechanisms in different socio-economic contexts.
Sections
This section explores external variables impacting vulnerability, emphasizing social structures, exposure to shocks, and sustainable livelihoods.
The section discusses the Sustainable Livelihood Framework, emphasizing how vulnerability impacts livelihood sustainability through various external and internal factors.
This section discusses the external shocks and trends that impact individual and community vulnerability, emphasizing the dual structure of vulnerability and the sustainable livelihood framework.
This section explores the concept of vulnerability within the sustainable livelihood framework, focusing on exposure to external shocks and the various types of livelihood assets that can mitigate this vulnerability.
Vulnerability arises from exposure to shocks, trends, and seasonal changes.
The sustainable livelihood framework focuses on the resilience of the poor and their adaptive capacities.
Human, social, financial, physical, and natural capitals play crucial roles in determining vulnerability and coping strategies.
Vulnerability
The susceptibility to harm or damage due to exposure to shocks, trends, and seasonal fluctuations.
Sustainable Livelihood Framework
A model developed to assess and enhance the abilities and resilience of the poor in sustaining their livelihoods against shocks.
Human Capital
The knowledge, skills, and health that individuals possess, directly influencing their capacity to earn and adapt.
Social Capital
The relationships and networks that provide individuals with support, trust, and access to opportunities.
Capital Assets
The resources individuals use to maintain their livelihoods, including human, financial, social, physical, and natural capital.
Practice Exercises
Total Questions
2
Estimated Time
4 min
Passing Score
70%
Instructions
- Read each question carefully
- You can use hints if you need help
- Complete all questions before submitting
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