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The chapter explores the concepts of fluid mechanics, particularly focusing on boundary layer formations and vorticity. It differentiates between rotational and irrotational flows, explaining how viscous effects dominate within boundary layers, leading to the formation of eddies. The chapter also introduces the stream functions and their role in analyzing fluid flow, including examples that illustrate these principles in practical scenarios.
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References
ch17 part b.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Term: Boundary Layer
Definition: A thin region near the surface of an object where viscous effects dominate due to rapid changes in velocity.
Term: Vorticity
Definition: A measure of the local rotation in a fluid, defined as the curl of the velocity field.
Term: Stream Function
Definition: A mathematical function used to describe the flow of a fluid, where the flow is steady and incompressible.
Term: Irrotational Flow
Definition: Flow where the fluid particles move without rotation.
Term: Rotational Flow
Definition: Flow that includes rotation of the fluid particles, typically seen within boundary layers.