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3. Local Self-Government

Local Self-Government is key to administration at the grassroots level in a democratic framework, involving elected representatives and citizen participation in decision-making. It consists of various structures such as the Panchayati Raj System in rural areas and Urban Local Bodies in cities, each with distinct functions and sources of income. The 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendments have empowered local governance significantly.

Sections

  • 3

    Local Self-Government

    Local Self-Government empowers citizens to govern their local areas through elected representatives, fostering democracy at the grassroots level.

    Learning Practice

  • 3.1

    Introduction

    Local Self-Government empowers citizens to manage their local areas through elected representatives, ensuring democratic governance at the grassroots level.

    Learning Practice

  • 3.2

    Importance Of Local Self-Government

    Local Self-Government facilitates direct governance by citizens through elected representatives, promoting democracy and engagement in local affairs.

    Learning Practice

  • 3.3

    Types Of Local Self-Government

    This section introduces the two main types of local self-government: the Panchayati Raj System in rural areas and Urban Local Bodies in urban areas.

    Learning Practice

  • 3.4

    Panchayati Raj System (Rural Areas)

    The Panchayati Raj System establishes a three-tier local self-government structure in rural areas to enhance democratic governance and local decision-making.

    Learning Practice

  • 3.5

    Urban Local Bodies

    Urban Local Bodies are institutions that manage urban governance, aimed at providing efficient services and addressing local needs in towns and cities.

    Learning Practice

  • 3.6

    Functions Of Local Bodies

    Local bodies perform essential functions in civic services, health, education, welfare, and infrastructure.

    Learning Practice

  • 3.7

    Sources Of Income

    This section discusses the various sources of income for local self-governments.

    Learning Practice

  • 3.8

    73rd And 74th Constitutional Amendments

    The 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendments were enacted in 1992 to empower local self-governance institutions by giving constitutional status to Panchayati Raj and Urban Local Bodies.

    Learning Practice

  • 3.9

    Summary

    Local self-government is the governance approach where elected representatives manage local affairs, enhancing democracy and civic participation.

    Learning Practice

References

hc9-3.pdf

Class Notes

Memorization

What we have learnt

  • Local self-governments ensu...
  • The Panchayati Raj System i...
  • Urban local bodies vary fro...

Final Test

Revision Tests

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