Computer Organisation and Architecture - Vol 2 | 26. Execution of Macro Instructions by Abraham | Learn Smarter
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26. Execution of Macro Instructions

26. Execution of Macro Instructions

This chapter discusses the execution of macro instructions through micro instructions, focusing on the optimization of micro routines for similar macro instructions. The implementation of control signals for conditional jumps, such as 'jump on zero' and 'jump on carry,' is also explored to highlight the concept of implicit and explicit jumps in a micro program context. The ability to optimize common routines for different types of macro instructions is emphasized throughout.

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  1. 26.1
    Introduction To Micro Instructions

    This section introduces micro instructions, emphasizing their role in...

  2. 26.2
    Execution Of Macro Instructions

    This section discusses the execution of macro instructions through the use...

  3. 26.2.1
    Execution In Terms Of Micro Instructions

    This section covers how macro instructions are executed through micro...

  4. 26.2.2
    Jump Instructions

    This section discusses the implementation of jump instructions in micro...

  5. 26.3
    Types Of Jumps In Micro Programs

    This section discusses the various types of jumps in micro programs,...

  6. 26.3.1
    Implicit Jumps

    The section discusses implicit jumps within microprogramming, focusing on...

  7. 26.3.2
    Explicit Jumps

    This section explores the concept of explicit jumps in microprogramming,...

  8. 26.4
    Jump On Zero Execution Flow

    This section discusses the execution flow of the 'Jump on Zero' macro...

  9. 26.4.1
    Operation Of Jump Instruction

    This section explains the operation of jump instructions in...

  10. 26.4.2
    Zero Flag Handling

    This section discusses the handling of zero flags in micro routines...

  11. 26.5
    Control Signals In Jump Execution

    This section discusses the organization of control signals in the execution...

  12. 26.5.1
    Control Signal Mechanism

    This section introduces the control signal mechanism, discussing how micro...

  13. 26.5.2
    Condition Select And Branch Address

    The section discusses how to optimize micro routines for executing macro...

  14. 26.6
    Comparison Of Macro And Micro Program Execution

    This section explores the execution of macro and micro instructions,...

  15. 26.6.1
    Jump Behavior Variation

    This section discusses the variation in jump behavior in execution of macro...

What we have learnt

  • Micro instructions can be optimized for similar macro instructions.
  • Different types of jumps in micro programming include implicit and explicit jumps.
  • Control signals dictate the execution flow based on the conditions such as flag status.

Key Concepts

-- Micro Routine
A sequence of micro instructions that execute a macro instruction.
-- Implicit Jump
A jump that occurs in the micro program without an explicit instruction due to shared routines.
-- Explicit Jump
A jump that is dictated directly by the control signals that must be implemented based on macro instruction requirements.
-- Control Signals
Signals that govern the operation of components within the micro architecture, determining actions based on conditions.

Additional Learning Materials

Supplementary resources to enhance your learning experience.