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The chapter covers various page replacement algorithms used in operating systems, emphasizing the mechanics and effectiveness of FIFO, Optimal, and LRU strategies. It addresses the challenges and solutions surrounding these algorithms, particularly in tracking page usage to minimize page faults. It also discusses approximation techniques for LRU and introduces the modified clock replacement algorithm, highlighting their practical applications and limitations.
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References
32 part c.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Term: FIFO
Definition: First-In-First-Out is a page replacement algorithm that replaces the oldest page in memory.
Term: Optimal Page Replacement
Definition: This algorithm replaces the page that will not be referenced for the longest time in the future, minimizing page faults but impractical to implement.
Term: Least Recently Used (LRU)
Definition: An algorithm that replaces the page that has not been accessed for the longest time in the past, based on usage history.
Term: Dirty Bit
Definition: Indicates whether a page has been modified (written to) and needs to be saved to disk before replacement.
Term: Clock Algorithm
Definition: An approximation of LRU that gives pages a second chance for retention if they have been recently used.