12. Hierarchical Page Tables - Computer Organisation and Architecture - Vol 3
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12. Hierarchical Page Tables

12. Hierarchical Page Tables

Hierarchical page tables are introduced as an optimal solution for page table management, helping to efficiently allocate memory for processes. The transition from single to multi-level page tables is essential for efficiently managing large addresses, particularly in 64-bit systems. Further techniques like hashed and inverted page tables are examined as advanced methods to minimize memory usage and enhance performance.

18 sections

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Sections

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  1. 12.1
    Hierarchical Page Tables

    Hierarchical page tables offer an efficient way to manage memory by...

  2. 12.1.1
    Introduction To Page Table Length Register

    This section introduces the concept of the Page Table Length Register (PTLR)...

  3. 12.1.2
    Segmentation And Separate Page Tables

    This section discusses hierarchical page tables, segmentation, and other...

  4. 12.1.3
    Hierarchical Page Tables Overview

    This section outlines hierarchical page tables, a method used to effectively...

  5. 12.1.4
    Two-Level Page Table Scheme

    The Two-Level Page Table Scheme is an efficient way to manage memory in...

  6. 12.1.5
    Three-Level Page Table Discussion

    This section discusses hierarchical page tables, specifically three-level...

  7. 12.2
    Hashed Page Tables

    Hashed page tables are used to efficiently manage memory address translation...

  8. 12.2.1
    Introduction To Hashed Page Tables

    This section introduces hashed page tables, a method used to manage page...

  9. 12.2.2
    Structure Of A Hashed Page Table

    This section discusses hierarchical page tables and introduces the concept...

  10. 12.2.3
    Searching In Hashed Page Tables

    This section explores hierarchical page tables and hashed page tables,...

  11. 12.3
    Inverted Page Table

    This section introduces the concept of inverted page tables, which track...

  12. 12.3.1
    Overview Of Inverted Page Table

    Inverted page tables track physical pages instead of logical pages, reducing...

  13. 12.3.2
    Advantages And Disadvantages

    This section explores the advantages and disadvantages of various paging...

  14. 12.3.3
    Using Hash Tables With Inverted Page Tables

    This section discusses the use of hierarchical page tables, specifically...

  15. 12.4
    Example Of Page Table Calculation

    This section covers hierarchical page tables, segmentation, and the...

  16. 12.4.1
    Setup Of The Example Problem

    This section discusses hierarchical page tables as a method for reducing the...

  17. 12.4.2
    Calculating Page Table Sizes

    This section outlines methods for reducing page table sizes, including...

  18. 12.4.3
    Final Calculation Of Page Size

    This section explains how hierarchical page tables are used to effectively...

What we have learnt

  • Hierarchical page tables allow for more efficient memory allocation by reducing the overall size of page tables.
  • Multi-level page tables are crucial for managing large address spaces, especially in modern computing systems.
  • Hash tables and inverted page tables serve to optimize the performance of page table lookups and reduce memory overhead.

Key Concepts

-- Hierarchical Page Tables
A method of structuring page tables that allows the use of multiple levels to reduce memory usage.
-- Multilevel Page Tables
A page table organization method where the page number is split into multiple parts, each indexing different levels of page tables.
-- Hashed Page Tables
A technique that uses a hash function to map virtual page numbers into addresses in a page table, facilitating quicker access.
-- Inverted Page Table
An organization of the page table that keeps track of physical memory pages instead of logical pages, optimizing memory usage.

Additional Learning Materials

Supplementary resources to enhance your learning experience.