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The chapter explores the challenges of managing page tables in computer systems, particularly regarding address translation speed and memory access efficiency. It discusses the implementation of page tables in hardware and the use of Translation Lookaside Buffers (TLBs) as a solution to minimize costly memory accesses. Furthermore, the chapter details the caching mechanism of TLBs, the handling of page faults, and the performance implications of these strategies on system operations.
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13.2.4.2
Miss Penalty And Locality Of Reference
This section discusses the concept of miss penalty in computer architecture, emphasizing the importance of locality of reference in efficient memory management and the use of translation lookaside buffers (TLB) to enhance address translation speed.
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31 part a.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
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Term: Page Table
Definition: A data structure used to map virtual addresses to physical addresses in memory.
Term: Translation Lookaside Buffer (TLB)
Definition: A cache that stores page table entries for quick access and minimizes the need to access the main memory.
Term: Page Fault
Definition: An event that occurs when a program tries to access a page that is not currently in physical memory, requiring the page to be loaded from secondary storage.
Term: Locality of Reference
Definition: The principle stating that memory access patterns tend to cluster, meaning that recently accessed data is likely to be accessed again soon.