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The chapter covers the organization and operation of direct-mapped caches, including cache lines, tag fields, cache hits, and misses. It provides practical examples illustrating how memory addresses map to cache lines and how data is retrieved from memory. The significance of utilizing fast cache memory to reduce execution time by exploiting local reference patterns is emphasized.
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References
25 part b.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Term: Directmapped cache
Definition: A cache organization where each memory block is mapped to exactly one cache line.
Term: Cache hit
Definition: Occurs when the CPU accesses data that is already stored in the cache.
Term: Cache miss
Definition: Occurs when the CPU tries to access data not currently located in the cache, requiring retrieval from main memory.
Term: Locality of reference
Definition: The tendency of a program to access a relatively small portion of memory addresses over a short time period.