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The chapter discusses the measurement of pressure in fluid mechanics, focusing on manometers and pressure distributions on inclined surfaces. Key applications of hydrostatics include determining forces on submerged surfaces and how these principles apply to various devices like differential manometers and U-tube manometers. Important concepts such as pressure equilibrium and the principles governing manometer operation are elaborated upon.
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References
ch5 part a.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Term: Manometer
Definition: A device that measures fluid pressure by balancing the column of liquid against the pressure being measured.
Term: Differential Manometer
Definition: A manometer that measures the difference in pressure between two points in a fluid system.
Term: Hydrostatic Pressure
Definition: The pressure exerted by a fluid at rest due to the force of gravity.
Term: Pascal's Law
Definition: A principle stating that pressure applied to an enclosed fluid is transmitted undiminished in all directions within the fluid.