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2. Linear methods of setting out curves

2. Linear methods of setting out curves

The chapter discusses methods for setting out simple circular curves, including linear methods like ordinates from the long chord, successive bisections of arcs, offsets from tangents, and chords produced. It also covers angular methods like Rankine's method of tangential angles and the two theodolite method. Additionally, compound and reverse curves, their elements, and procedures for setting them out, alongside transition curves and the concept of super-elevation, are explored.

17 sections

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  1. 1
    Linear Methods Of Setting Out Curves

    This section covers the linear methods used to set out simple circular...

  2. 1.1
    By Ordinates From The Long Chord

    This section describes the method of setting out curves by ordinates from...

  3. 1.2
    By Successive Bisections Of Arcs

    This section discusses the linear methods of setting out circular curves,...

  4. 1.3
    By Offsets From The Tangents

    This section discusses methods for setting out circular curves using offset...

  5. 1.3.1
    By Radial Offsets

    This section explains linear methods of setting out simple circular curves...

  6. 1.3.2
    By Offsets Perpendicular To The Tangents

    This section discusses the method of setting out curves using offsets that...

  7. 1.4
    By Offsets From Chords Produced

    This section details the method of setting out curves using offsets from...

  8. 2
    Angular Methods Of Setting Out Curves

    Angular methods provide techniques for setting out circular curves using...

  9. 2.1
    Rankine’s Method Of Tangential Angles

    Rankine's method of tangential angles involves setting out curves using...

  10. 2.2
    Two Theodolites Method

    The Two Theodolites Method is an angular method used in civil engineering...

  11. 2.4
    Compound Curves

    This section introduces compound curves, which consist of two circular arcs...

  12. 2.4.1
    Elements Of A Compound Curve

    This section explores the key elements and characteristics of compound...

  13. 2.4.2
    Setting Out The Compound Curve

    This section discusses how to set out compound curves using various methods,...

  14. 2.5
    Reverse Curves

    This section discusses reverse curves, including their definition,...

  15. 2.5.1
    Elements Of A Reverse Curve

    This section details the key elements and calculations involved in designing...

  16. 2.6
    Transition Curves

    Transition curves are non-circular curves designed to provide a smooth...

  17. 2.6.1
    Super-Elevation Or Cant

    Super-elevation, or cant, refers to the elevation of the outer edge of a...

What we have learnt

  • Various linear and angular methods exist for setting out curves.
  • Compound curves involve two circular arcs with different radii meeting at a common point.
  • Super-elevation is necessary to counteract centrifugal forces acting on vehicles in curves.

Key Concepts

-- Linear Methods
Methods for setting out curves that use linear measurements such as chains or tapes.
-- Angular Methods
Techniques for setting out curves that involve the use of angles measured with a theodolite.
-- Compound Curve
A curve made up of two circular arcs with different radii that meet at a common point.
-- Superelevation
The raising of the outer edge of a road curve to counteract centrifugal force on vehicles.

Additional Learning Materials

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