Surveying and Geomatics | 5. Texture by Abraham | Learn Smarter
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5. Texture

5. Texture

The chapter introduces key concepts in image interpretation, outlining the significance of texture, pattern, shape, size, shadow, and site/association. It further explores digital image interpretation methods, emphasizing the differences between visual and digital techniques, and details the processes of image pre-processing, enhancement, transformations, and classification. An assessment of accuracy is critical for evaluating the quality of classified maps derived from remote sensing data.

20 sections

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Sections

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  1. 2

    Texture refers to the arrangement and variation of tones in an image,...

  2. 3

    The section on pattern focuses on the spatial arrangement and repetition of...

  3. 4

    Shape refers to the distinct form or outline of objects, serving as a...

  4. 5

    This section discusses the concept of size in remote sensing, particularly...

  5. 6

    The section discusses the significance of shadow in the interpretation of...

  6. 7
    Site/association

    This section explores the concepts of site and association in remote...

  7. 5.17
    Digital Image Interpretation Methods

    This section focuses on digital image interpretation methods for processing...

  8. 5.17.1
    Image Pre-Processing

    Image pre-processing is the initial stage of processing raw image data to...

  9. 5.17.1.A
    Geometric Corrections

    This section discusses the fundamental steps involved in geometric...

  10. 5.17.1.A.i
    Georeferencing

    Georeferencing is the process of aligning digital images with their...

  11. 5.17.1.A.ii

    Resampling is the process of altering the pixel values of an image to match...

  12. 5.17.1.B
    Atmospheric Correction

    Atmospheric correction is a crucial step in modifying digital numbers (DN)...

  13. 5.17.2
    Image Enhancement

    Image enhancement aims to improve the quality and interpretability of images...

  14. 5.17.2.A
    Image Histogram

    An image histogram is a graphical representation that shows the distribution...

  15. 5.17.2.B
    Contrast Enhancement

    This section discusses the importance of contrast enhancement in image...

  16. 5.17.2.C
    Image Transformations

    Image transformations use mathematical functions to create new images that...

  17. 5.17.3
    Digital Image Classification

    This section discusses digital image classification methods for optical and...

  18. 5.17.3.A
    Supervised Classification

    Supervised classification involves identifying known classes in digital...

  19. 5.17.3.B
    Unsupervised Classification

    Unsupervised classification is a method of digital image classification...

  20. 5.17.4
    Accuracy Assessment

    This section emphasizes the importance of accuracy assessment in remote...

What we have learnt

  • Texture is a critical aspect for visualizing smoothness or coarseness in images.
  • Digital image processing involves several stages, including pre-processing, enhancement, transformation, and classification.
  • Both supervised and unsupervised classifications have their applications and relevance in remote sensing image analysis.

Key Concepts

-- Texture
The arrangement and frequency of tonal variation in an image that helps determine the overall smoothness or coarseness of features.
-- Georeferencing
The process of converting image coordinates to ground coordinates to remove distortions caused by sensor geometry.
-- Supervised Classification
A classification method where an analyst uses a priori knowledge to identify training sites and classify pixels based on their DN values.
-- Unsupervised Classification
A classification method that groups DN values without the need for prior knowledge of specific land cover types.
-- Error Matrix
A tool used for assessing the accuracy of a classification by comparing classified data against reference data.

Additional Learning Materials

Supplementary resources to enhance your learning experience.