16. GUI Programming (e.g., using AWT/Swing or JavaFX)

Try these first

1. 1.

   What does GUI stand for?

   Hint

   Think about what 'GUI' might represent in software context.

2. 2.

   What type of components does AWT use?

   Hint

   Consider how components are related to the operating system.

3. 3.

   What is the primary advantage of using a GUI over a CLI?

   • Ease of use
   • More commands
   • Faster performance

   Hint

   Consider why someone might prefer clicking over typing commands.

4. 4.

   True or False: JavaFX is built on AWT.

   • True
   • False

   Hint

   Think about how JavaFX relates to the evolution of Java GUIs.

5. 5.

   Create a Java program that uses Swing to implement a simple to-do list with add and remove buttons. Explain the use of layout managers.

   Hint

   What layout would allow stacking components neatly?

6. 6.

   Develop a JavaFX application that incorporates multimedia elements like audio in response to user actions. Explain how JavaFX supports this.

   Hint

   Think about how event listeners can enhance user interaction.