Practice Relation to Characteristic Polynomial - 21.13.2 | 21. Linear Algebra | Mathematics (Civil Engineering -1)
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21.13.2 - Relation to Characteristic Polynomial

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Learning

Practice Questions

Test your understanding with targeted questions related to the topic.

Question 1

Easy

Define the minimal polynomial.

💡 Hint: Focus on what it means for a polynomial to be 'monic'.

Question 2

Easy

What is the characteristic polynomial's form?

💡 Hint: Recall the definition of eigenvalues.

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Interactive Quizzes

Engage in quick quizzes to reinforce what you've learned and check your comprehension.

Question 1

What is the minimal polynomial of a matrix?

  • A polynomial of any form
  • A monic polynomial of least degree such that m(A) = 0
  • Only the characteristic polynomial

💡 Hint: Remember that it must satisfy m(A) = 0.

Question 2

True or False: The minimal polynomial does not necessarily divide the characteristic polynomial.

  • True
  • False

💡 Hint: Revisit the definitions of both polynomials.

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Challenge Problems

Push your limits with challenges.

Question 1

Given the matrix A = [[4, 1], [2, 3]], find its characteristic polynomial and minimal polynomial. Discuss their implications for the matrix's eigenstructure.

💡 Hint: Use the determinant and polynomial properties to derive your results.

Question 2

Consider a control system that uses the minimal polynomial m(λ) = λ^2 + 5λ + 6. Analyze the roots and discuss system stability based on these roots.

💡 Hint: Check if the roots are in the left half of the complex plane for stability.

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